Historical games / 100 BCE-699 CE / Kingdom A&S 2022

Ludus Duodecim Scriptorum

A leather travel version of the Roman Game of Twelve Inscriptions, made to be played and hauled around without pretending leather is the surviving artifact record.

Process documentation page for the leather Ludus Duodecim Scriptorum board
Process documentation from the leather board build.

Source

Roman board-game scholarship, archaeological board evidence, Isidore of Seville, Locus Ludi, and reconstructed rules from related games.

Question

How do you make a playable Roman racing game when the board evidence survives better than the rules?

Materials

  • 9 x 24 inch veg-tan saddle skirting leather
  • Black, white, and red leather paint
  • Game tokens
  • Dice

Method

  • Cut a portable leather board sized around the intended tokens.
  • Laid out 1.5 inch cells and the central betting area.
  • Wetted the leather, tooled the lines, then painted the cells, borders, and lettering.
  • Used a reconstructed rule set drawn from related Roman racing games and later evidence.

Observations

  • The portable leather format is useful for play even though the strongest surviving evidence is stone, wood, and graffiti.
  • The exercise makes the gap between surviving boards and surviving rules very visible.

Result

  • The result is portable, playable, and honest about the compromise: a modern leather travel board built from an ancient layout and a reconstructed rule tradition.

Uncertainty

  • No complete ancient rules for Ludus Duodecim Scriptorum survive.
  • A leather travel board is practical for modern use but is not documented as an extant surviving Roman object.

References

  • Austin, R. G. Roman Board Games I and II.
  • Isidore of Seville, Etymologies.
  • Bell, R. C. Board and Table Games from Many Civilizations.
  • Locus Ludi database of ancient gaming boards.
  • Schaedler, Ulrich. XII Scripta, Alea, Tabula.

Next

  • Add public rules notes and the evidence map behind the reconstruction.

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